Climate change resilience in Bangladesh: Learnings from a journey of courage and hope

Bangladesh, a country ranked 7th among the top 10 nations most affected by climate change and disasters, is witnessing the strength and determination of its residents in the face of adversity. Recently, I had the privilege of visiting a project led by the local Government and supported by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and other development partners on financing climate change adaptation solutions at the local level. As extreme weather conditions continue to pose significant challenges, particularly to the poor and women, this project is working tirelessly to empower vulnerable communities. I visited five districts and eight Upazilas in Bangladesh, to document the stories of those affected and the extraordinary efforts being made to combat the impacts of climate change.

The journey begins

Accompanied by Prito Bhai, the renowned photographer, I embarked on a 10-day expedition that took us deep into the heart of the most affected regions. Our first destination was Chilmari Upazila, where we met Sharitan Chachi, a resilient woman who had lost her home to river erosion. Twenty years ago, tragedy struck her family when her son was injured during a devastating thunderstorm. However, Sharitan Chachi found solace in her daughter-in-law's support, who enrolled her in this project and provided financial assistance and training. Witnessing the strength and kindness of Sharitan Chachi and her daughter-in-law was truly inspiring.

The resilience of the locals

Throughout our journey, we encountered numerous individuals who, despite living in remote areas with limited resources, displayed remarkable resilience and unwavering hospitality. In Roumari Upazila, we experienced the harsh reality of life amidst endless dust and sand. Nazrul Bhai, one of the Upazila facilitators, explained that the locals had become "dustproof" through their enduring struggles, finding joy in simplicity and extending warm welcomes to visitors.

Empowerment and entrepreneurship

In Khulna, we met individuals whose lives had been transformed through the support of the project. Seema Munda, a member of the indigenous minority group, exemplified the progress achieved by overcoming self-doubt and embracing empowerment. Seema's generosity was evident as she offered me tamarind from her own tree with a gentle smile. In Mongla, we encountered Nazlima Apa, a brilliant and enterprising woman. Through the project, she had become a successful entrepreneur, empowering not only herself but also her husband, who had transitioned from being a day laborer to working alongside her. The mutual respect and support they shared were truly remarkable.

Unyielding spirit in the face of adversity

Our journey continued to Barguna, where we faced foggy conditions that seemed to linger perpetually. Anamika Apa, a survivor of Cyclone Foni, impressed us with her indomitable spirit. After losing her home and enduring a brain injury while trying to save her sons, Anamika Apa emerged physically and emotionally stable—a testament to her remarkable willpower. We also visited Shuvo Shondha Beach, which appeared desolate due to the lack of safety measures and tourist facilities. It reminded us of the importance of appreciating the abundant resources within our reach and focusing on their potential.

Education and persistence

In Sylhet, we encountered Saleq, an 11-year-old boy working full-time at a local café to support his family. He had forgone schooling, assuming his duty in times of need. This painful realization served as a stark reminder that, even after 52 years of independence, primary education for all remains a challenge in Bangladesh. In Tahirpur, Sunamganj, we met Kalpana Di, whose life revolved around frequent relocations caused by flash floods and river erosion. Her unwavering positivity and belief in the possibilities showcased the strength of the human spirit. Rahela Apa, who raised her four children by selling duck eggs, demonstrated the power of determination.

A perspective gained

Throughout this incredible journey, we met countless individuals who enriched our understanding of life's struggles and triumphs. In the midst of Dhaka's bustling city life, we had lost sight of the inherent goodness and simplicity that binds us as a society. The people we encountered inspired us to reflect upon our own lives, reminding us of the countless blessings we often overlook. As we faced the challenges brought by climate change, the unwavering spirit and resilience of those living in impoverished, climate-vulnerable areas served as a powerful motivation.

Conclusion

Our visit to Bangladesh's most climate-affected regions left an indelible impression on our hearts. This initiated known as "Local Government Initiative on Climate Change (LoGIC) Project" supported by UNDP Bangladesh, in collaboration with national and international organizations, has given communities the tools to combat the challenges of climate change. It is a testament to the determination and resilience of the Bangladeshi people, who continue to dream big and find strength in unity. As we return from this transformative experience, we cannot help but wonder: If these remarkable individuals can overcome immense obstacles, what is truly stopping the rest of us?

Kazi Rufaida Islam is an awardee of JCI Bangladesh Women of Inspiration Award 2022